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🏛 House of Representatives3 readingsAmendments circulated

National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and Other Measures No. 1) Bill 2021

✦ Plain-English Summary

# National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and Other Measures No. 1) Bill 2021 ## What it does This bill expands the powers of Australia's spy agencies (ASIO, ASIS, ASD) and defence intelligence services to conduct surveillance, gather information on Australians, and work together more easily. It also gives authorities new tools like suspending passports and monitoring online activity without needing to go through as many approval steps. ## Why it matters These changes significantly increase what intelligence agencies can do with less external oversight, which could affect your privacy rights. The bill was framed as implementing recommendations from a national security review, but it's worth understanding exactly what new powers agencies gained and what safeguards exist to prevent misuse. ## Key details - **Passport suspension**: Authorities can now suspend your travel documents more quickly under national security concerns - **Agency cooperation**: ASIO, ASIS, ASD and defence intelligence can share information and conduct operations together with fewer restrictions - **Online monitoring**: New powers added to monitor online activities in counter-terrorism and national security contexts - **Commencement**: Most powers took effect the day after the bill received Royal Assent, with online activity provisions tied to related critical infrastructure legislation - **Privacy safeguards**: The bill includes new privacy rules for these agencies, though critics argued they were weaker than recommended by oversight bodies

Official Description

Amends the: Intelligence Services Act 2001 to: enable the Australian Secret Intelligence Service (ASIS), the Australian Signals Directorate (ASD) and the Australian Geospatial-Intelligence Organisation (AGO) to undertake activities to produce intelligence where there is, or is likely to be, an imminent risk to the safety of an Australian person; enable ASIS, ASD and AGO to seek ministerial authorisation to produce intelligence on a class of Australian persons who are, or are likely to be, involved with a listed terrorist organisation; enable ASD and AGO to seek ministerial authorisation to undertake activities to produce intelligence on an Australian person, or class of persons, where they are assisting the Australian Defence Force in support of military operations; amend the requirement for ASIS, ASD and AGO to obtain ministerial authorisation to produce intelligence on an Australian person to circumstances where the agencies seek to use covert and intrusive methods which include methods for which the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation (ASIO) would require a warrant to conduct inside Australia; clarify the requirement for ASIS, ASD and AGO to seek ministerial authorisation before requesting a foreign partner agency to produce intelligence on an Australian person; remove the geographic limit requiring that ASIS activities undertaken to support ASIO in the performance of its functions be conducted outside Australia; provide that, for the purposes of carrying out its non-intelligence functions, AGO is not required to seek ministerial approval for cooperation with authorities of other countries; clarify the meaning of authorities of other countries; and make technical amendments; Office of National Intelligence Act 2018 to require the Office of National Intelligence to obtain Director-General approval when undertaking cooperation with public international organisations; Australian Passports Act 2005 and Foreign Passports (Law Enforcement and Security) Act 2005 to extend the period for passport suspension and foreign travel document surrender from 14 to 28 days; Criminal Code Act 1995 to extend immunity provided to staff of ASIS and AGO for computer-related acts done outside Australia to acts which inadvertently affected a computer or device located outside Australia; Intelligence Services Act 2001 , Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986 and Office of National Intelligence Act 2018 in relation to privacy rules of ASIS, ASD, AGO and Defence Intelligence Organisation; Crimes Act 1914 to allow ASD to participate in the assumed identities scheme; and Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 and Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979 to: approve a class of persons to exercise the authority conferred by an ASIO warrant; clarify the permissible scope of classes; and introduce certain record-keeping requirements.

Committee Referrals

Parliamentary Joint Committee on Intelligence and Security; Senate Standing Committee for the Scrutiny of Bills; Parliamentary Joint Committee on Human Rights

Full bill PDF →APH page →

Audit History

Introduced

25 Nov 2021

Last updated on APH

10 Apr 2026

Outcome date

1 Apr 2022

Last checked by Crossbench

2 days ago

Full text indexed

2 days ago

🗳️

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